0360

NITROZAMINES IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC GASTRITIS

Marian Krawczyński, Iwona Ignyś, Maciej Borucki

Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Metabolic Diseases
Karol Marcinkowski University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland

 

The aim of the study was to evaluate the concentration of nitrozamines in the gastric juice and urine in children with chronic gastritis (CG).

Methods: The study was performed into two groups of children: I consisted of 30 children, aged 6-18 with CG and H.p. infection, II consisted of 30 children with recurrent abdominal pain and without changes in gastroscopy. The concentration of nitrozamines in gastric juice and urine tested by means of gas chromatography-Merck model tests in children with CG was examined before and after eradication treatment. In children without pathological changes the examination was performed once only.

Results: In group I after treatment one found the statistically marked increase of nitrozamines concentration in the gastric juice (1.031mg/l). It was particularly higher in boys (1.499mg/l) in comparison to both values obtained before treatment (0.074mg/l) and with the control group (0.063mg/l), and the group of girls (0.924mg/l). One also observed a 10 fold excretion of nitrozamines in urine after treatment (0.602mg/l) in comparison to the pre-treatment values and the results obtained in the control group (0.029mg/l). After treatment the markedly higher excretion of nitrozamines (0.755mg/l) in urine was found in older children and it was much higher in boys (0.892mg/l).

Conclusions: It was found that nitrozamine concentrations in gastric juice and urine in children with CG were closed to the values obtained in the control group. After treatment, particularly in boys, one can observe markedly significant increase on nitrozamine concentration both in gastric juice and urine. Taking into consideration the possibility of a negative influence of nitrozamine on gastric mucosa condition, one should recommend the H2 blockers treatment with particular caution.