TRANSFER OF ANTISENSE-VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR (VEGF) INHIBITING NEUROBLASTOMA GROWTH IN VIVO

Cao WG, Zhang JZ

Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing, China

 

Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of antisense-VEGF121 on the human neuroblastoma.

Methods: Sixteen nude mine, female, 4-6 weeks of age, were divided into two groups randomly.  After neuroblastoma SH-SY-5Y cells were injected into the flank of the nude mouse, intratumoral treatment with brine medium of either pcDNA3.1-antiVEGF or pcDNA3.1 was started and repeated two times per week for a total of six times. The largest and smallest diameters of each tumor were recorded for measuring tumor volume before each injection. At the end of the measurement period, the mice were sacrificed by CO2, their tumor were excised and fixed in neutral-buffered formalin for H&E for normal control and immunohistochemistry staining for detecting VEGF and related antigen.

Results: The volume of tumor in the groups treated with pcDNA3.1-antiVEGF was smaller significantly than that of control treated with pcDNA3.1 (reduced by 78.5%.P<0.001),and the expression of VEGF and  related antigen was lower in treating group than in control(P<0.01). 

Conclusions:  Antisense-VEGF gene transfer mediated by pcDNA3.1 can inhibit the growth of tumors derived from the human neuroblastoma SH-SY-5Y cells.

 
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