EARLY DIAGNOSIS OF ACUTE ICP HYPERTENSION WITH NON-INVASIVE MEASUREMENT OF ICP IN NEWBORN AND INFANT WITH SERIOUS DISEASE

Wang QS, Liu BQ, Hou XG

Zhengzhou Childrend¡¯s Hostipal, Zhengzhou, China

 

Objective: To study the early diagnosis of acute intracranial pressure hypertension with non-invasive measurement of intracranial pressure (ICP) in serious disease newborn and infant.

Methods: 206 cases newborn and infant with serious disease, anterior fontanelle larger 1.0 cm x 1.0 cm, were measured for 5---148 hours with non-invasive ICP monitor of SP 2000 made by U.S.A. and compared with 188 cases in control.

Results: There were 140 cases ICP hypertension in 206 cases newborn and infant with serious disease, and the positive incidence was 67.96% (140/206). The positive incidence of mild-graded ICP hypertension (l1---20 rnmHg) was 68.57% (96/140), of middle-graded ICP hypertension (21---40 mmHg) was 18.57%(26/140), of gave-graded ICP hypertension (>40 rrunHg) was 12.85% (18/140).

Conclusions: (1) The non-invasive measurement of ICP is a useful examining method, and the positive rate of ICP hypertension is higher for serious disease newborn and infant with ICP monitor. (2) Non-invasive ICP monitor can make measured analysis and grading for serious disease newborn and infant with ICR hypertension, and can judge prognosis and instructive treatment by this results (3) Non-invasive ICP monitor can be used in ICP hypertension newborn end infant for it¡¯s continuine and non-invasive.

 

Key Words: Newborn and infant, serious disease Intracranial pressure (ICP) Non-invasive measurement Early diagnosis

 

 

 
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