THE STATE OF CD30+ CELL AND CYTOKINES OF TH2 IN CHILDREN WITH STEROID SENSITIVE NEPHROTIC SYNDROME

Li YongbaiWang LijiaLi Qiu, et al.

Children’s Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, China

 

Objective: To observe the Th2 state represented by the percentage of CD30 positive cell and the levels of IL-4, IL-5, IL-6 in PBMC as well as serum IgE in children with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS).

Method: Assay CD30 positive cells by FACS and interleukin 4,5,6 as well as serum IgE by ELISA, and analysis the rectilinear relation between CD30 cells and IL-4, 5, 6 as well IgE.

Results: There are the higher percentage of CD30 cells and the level of IL-4 as well as serum IgE in children with SSNS than that in health control group(P<0.001,<0.001,<0.005 separately) but no significance difference be found in the levels of IL-5, IL-6 in both groups(p>0.20,>0.50) Our results shows there have the positive rectilinear relation between the percentage of CD30 cell and IL-4(r=0.94 p,0.001) as well serum IgE, (r=0.744 p,<0.001) neither in IL-5(r=-0.387 p>0.20) nor in IL-6(r=0.08 p>0.50).

Conclusions: The abnormal increase of CD30 cells doesn’t mean the Th2 cell function excessive as a whole. It may be the specific T cell colon activation only. Th1/ Th2 imbalance not be in children with SSNS in this material.

Key words: Nephrotic syndrome, CD30 cell, InterleukinIgE, children

 

 

 

 
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