AN EVALUATION OF TWO DIFFERENT THERAPIES ON HELICOBATER PYLIORI-RELATED GASTRITIS CHILDREN

Yang Y

Children’s Hospital, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing, China

 

Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of two different programs consist of colloidal bismuth subsitrate (CBS) plus amoxicillin (AMO), furazolidone (FUR) in comparision with standard triple threapy on Helicobacter pylori (HP)-related gastritis in children.

Methods: Thirty-two children (3 to 13 years old) with gastroscopically confirmed HP-related gastritis were divided into 2 groups (A, B) at random. These children were given two different triple therapies. Group A was given CBS 8mg/kg.d for two weeks. AMO 50mg/kg.d for two weeks. FUR 5mg/kg.d for one week. Group B was given a standard triple therapy (CBS+AMO+Met), dosage of CBS, AMO was the same above, Met 15mg/kg.d for two weeks. Gastroscopy was performed in these patients prior to medication and over 4 weeks after therapy, HP infection was detected by rapid urease test and histology over 4 weeks after the therapy. All the patients completed the whole study.

Results: (1) The eradication rates of HP were as follow: Group A: 94.10% (16/17), Group B:86.6% (13/15). The differences were not significant. (2) 1 and 2 week after therapy, the pain relief rates in Group A were 70.6%(12/17), 100% (17/17) respectively. Group B were 73.3% (11/15) and 86.6% (13/15). (3) The side-effects in the two groups (nausea vomiting diarrhea and a few rashes) were mild. The occurrence rates in groups A, B were 6%, 13% respectively.

Conclusion: The same effect was achieved in treatment of HP-related gastritis between two different triple therapies (CBS+AMO+FUR and CBS+AMO+Met). Low dose of FUR for a week was highly effective and well tolerated in treatment of HP-related gastritis in children. The side effects were minor Therefore, the triple therapy composed of CBS +AMO+FUR seemed to be of great value with the standard triple therapy and a worthy of study.

 

 
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