CONCENTRATION OF SERUM b2¨CMICROGLOBULIN IN NEWBORNS WITH GENERALISED INFECTION PRELIMINARY REPORT

Furmaga-Jabło¨½ska W, Szponar E

Department of Paediatrics, Medical University School of Lublin, Poland

 

Objective: The aim of our study was to establish diagnostic value of serum b2¨Cmicroglobulin (b2m) level in the newborns with generalized infection.

Methods: 89 AGA newborns with suspicion of general infection were investigated. A number of laboratory diagnostic and bacteriological tests were currently done in all the neonates. The serum (b2m) level was assessed with fluoroimmunological method (DELFIA). Statistic was done with t-Student test. P < 0,05 was regarded as significant.

Results: According to laboratory and bacteriological findings the infection was diagnosed in 63 newborns (70.8%) and the mean serum level of b2m in this group was 3.2¡À1.0 mg/l. In 26 newborns (29.2%) laboratory findings were negative and the mean level of b2m in this group was 3.6¡À0.6 mg/l (normal ranges of b2m in newborns: 2.9¨C3.9 mg/l). There were no statistical differences (p>0.05) in level of b2m within the groups (p>0.05). In 13 neonates (14.6%) bacterial cultures of the blood were positive, in 76 newborns (85.4%) the blood cultures were negative. There were no statistical differences between the level of b2m in newborns with positive (3.3¡À0.9mg/l) and negative blood cultures (3.2¡À1.0 mg/l). No statistical correlations were found between the b2m level and other laboratory tests in newborns with generalized infection.

Conclusion: the level of b2m is not a sensitive marker of general infection in newborns.

 
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