COMPARE STUDY BOTH P WAVE DISPERSION AND QT INTERVAL DISPERSION OF PREEXCITATION SYNDROME IN CHILDREN

Wang C, Xie Z-W, Cao M-J, Li M-X, Xu YLin P

Department of Cardiovascular Pediatrics, 2nd Affiliated Hospital of XiangYa Medical College of Central Southern University, Changsha, Hunan, China

 

Objective: To probe the change both P wave dispersion and QT interval dispersion of preexcitation syndrome in children.

Methods: 12-lead simultaneous body surface electrocardiogram data were taken from 32 patients of preexcitation syndrome age 2.42 to 16 years (mean 9.70±3.00 years) (research group) and 32 mate healthy children aged 3 to 14 years (mean 9.67±2.75 years) (control group) with SR-1000A automated electrocardiograph made by Guangdong Zhongshan of China. These data were saved in the floppy disk with expert analysed the replayed electrocardiogram on the screen.  The amplitude was magnified 1mV=20/40mm and paper speed was increased to 50/100mm/s. Pmax, Pmin, QTmax and QTmin were automated tested by artificial intervene and calculated as Pd (Pmax-Pmin) and QTd (QTmax-QTmin) and corrected by Bazett's formula as Pcd (Pcmax-Pcmin) and QTcd (QTcmax-QTcmin).

Results: In research group Pmax, Pmin, Pd, Pcmax, Pcmin and Pcd wear not be prolonged (P>0.05) and QTmax, QTmin, QTd, QTcmax, QTcmin and QTcd wear extended (P<0.01) compare to the control.

Conclusions:  Atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia of preexcitation syndrome in children. is associated with ont only atrioventricular reentrant loop but also electrical excitation sequence of ventricular muscle. Atrial muscle is not appearance to participate in reentrant electrical activity.

 

 

 
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