2665
FREQUENCY OF PSYCHOSOMATIC
FUNCTIONAL DISEASES IN CHILDREN WITH ALLERGY Vakhrameeva S, Syurakshina M Institute of Paediatrics, RAMS, Moscow, Russia Objective:
Our observation of schoolchildren with
various clinical forms of allergic diseases (AD) was aimed at revealing the
frequency of concurrent
psychosomatic functional diseases in children of various age. Methods: Our research was based on the examination of 67
children aged from7to15 years with AD using epidemiological and clinical
immunological methods. Results: The observation showed that 61% of examined
children complained of cefalgii at the end of the day, prolonged periods of
subfebrile temperature were recorded in 16.4% of patients; bed wetting was
revealed in 18% of cases, hypertension and hypotension in 38% and 26%
accordingly; 76.5% of examined children with allergies complained of
frequent abdominal pains, repeated nausea and vomiting was observed in
36.4% of cases, retarded physical growth was recorded in 17.7% of patients,
and 83% of such children were naughty and had frequent conflicts with
teachers and peers at school. Thus, an average hypertension and hypertension
record for schoolchildren was 14%, subfebrility was recorded at 19.8%, bed wetting
was estimated at 12%. Conclusion: The results of our research prove that the
frequency of hypertension and hypertension among schoolchildren with
allergic diseases is higher than that recorded for the general child
population (14%), bed wetting record in the tested group was also somewhat
higher than the general level (12%),while the subfebrility records in our
research and the general data showed little difference (16.9% and 19.8%
accordingly). The frequency, character and gravity of concurrent psychosomatic
functional diseases in children with allergic pathologies must be further
explored and need be considered in treatment of allergies in schoolchildren
to improve the effectiveness of treatment and quality of life.