2682

A STUDY ON MONITORING AND INTERVENTION OF IMP AND FIMR IN BEIJING (1992~2000)

Wang Huishan, Xue Yuan, Yan Shujuan, Lu Xiuying

Beijing Child Health Care Institute, Beijing, China

Objective: To study the changing trend of IMR (Infant Mortality Rate) and FIMP (Fetal and Infant Mortality Rate).

Methods: To analyze the data for monitoring infants of 590 833 in Beijing during 1990~2000.

Results: IMR were reduced from 12.42‰ to 6.84‰ and FIMR were reduced from 19.43‰ to 15.79‰ in 1992 to 2000.IMR and FIMR were showed decreasing trend significantly in three period of 1992～1994,1995～1997,1998～2001(p<0.01),but the decreasing rang of IMR was large(48%).IMR was higher in rural area than in city .Special rate of pnemonia was reduced in three period from 2.30‰ to 0.59‰ and the congenital heart disease was changed into the first reason of infant deaths.

Conclusion: The intervention measure practiced of reducing IMR were effective in Beijing in 1992～2000.We should devoted attention to FIMR and congenital heart disease further.